Thursday, August 27, 2020
Grammar and Irrelevant Material Detracts Essay Example for Free
Punctuation and Irrelevant Material Detracts Essay 1. Composing excessively. A few understudies think the recommended page limits are only a general rule, and its a smart thought to go over them. Generally it isnt. While an educator may wouldn't fret a paper that is somewhat over the cutoff, particularly if the substance is acceptable, understudies who continue endlessly show an absence of control and center that typically fates their work. [Read 10 Secrets to College Success.] 2. Composing pretty much nothing. Its normal for teachers to experience papers that trail off well shy of the base page limit. This is frequently a sign that the understudy just doesnt think enough about the subject, hasnt put enough idea into what the individual in question is going to state, or only motions at key focuses instead of clarifying them in detail. In the event that you discover your paper is missing the mark, accomplish additionally working. 3. Not responding to the inquiry. A few understudies see the paper task as an opportunity to free-relate. They consider the inquiry or undertaking doled out by the teacher as even more a proposal (or brief) of something to discuss, as opposed to an engaged solicitation for conversation of a particular issue. Educators, particularly ones who have gone through hours reviewing the task, dont see this compassionate. As far as we can tell, understudies lose a greater number of focuses from not responding to the inquiry than for causing mistakes in what they to compose. 4. Counting superfluous material. Its a persistent puzzle to teachers why a few understudies feel constrained to incorporate material that plainly isnt applicable to the paper. Every now and then, we even observe an admission that these things arent extremely significant, however they appeared to be essential to such an extent that I some way or another needed to get them in. Fight the temptation to toss superfluous material into your paper. Composing a decent paper involves judgmentâ ââ¬about what to take out just as what to put inââ¬and superfluous material cheapens the general nature of your paper. 5. Coming up short on a postulation. All school papers ought to have a thesisââ¬that is, a larger thought or pointââ¬clearly set out toward the start, around which the paper communities. It neednt be something unpredictable or dark, only an announcement of the primary concern: the one-sentence answer you would provide for the inquiry, on the off chance that you needed to reply in only one sentence. Interesting how its difficult to compose when you havent made sense of as far as you could tell what your single primary concern will be. (Once more, judgment assumes a key job here.) 6. Not having a bearing of contention. School papers need to have a request for introduction: a deliberately considered rationale wherein each point follows the past one with some explanation. This makes an inclination in the peruser that the paper is continuing in a methodical manner toward some objective. Its disappointing for a teacher to peruse a paper where the person in question has no clue about why some point is being made now, and not so much as a piece of information about what point may come straightaway. No peruser likes the sentiment of lurching around in obscurity. 7. Counting sentences that accomplish no work. All the sentences in your paper should make some clear commitment to creating and demonstrating your proposition. Sentences that accomplish something, that have some muscle, assume a genuine job in propelling your fundamental contention. Sentences like: The Civil War was a significant occasion in American history or In this paper I will examine various issues identifying with the Civil War ought to be disposed of decisively. 8. Not writing in passages (or writing in one-sentence sections). Passages are the structure squares of any paper and its basic to develop a paper utilizing sections of around four to five sentences each. Who needs a solitary, ginormous building square? Furthermore, school papers arent like some paper articles in which each section is only one sentence. Youre hoping to build up a (little) thought, even inside a section, and nobody can do that in one sentence. 9. Making blunders in spelling and language structure. School teachers dont in every case deliberately take off for spelling and linguistic mistakes, however its difficult to give an A to a paper that shows incredible lack of regard in arrangement. Were in the time of computerized spelling and language check. Without a doubt you can perceive those red and green squiggles on your screen and fix them. (And keeping in mind that youre at it, edit your paper as it was done in the good 'ol days: with your eyes. No spell checker will get those irritating incorrectly words or homonyms.)
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Civil Liability Act Liability Act
Question: Examine about the Civil Liability Act for Liability Act. Answer: Presentation: The offended party here got some cash because of a brilliant handshake in the wake of choosing to resign. The complete entirety of which is $500, 000, which she means to put resources into land. After being drawn closer by litigant 1 with a proposition of Sure-thing Property Development Pty Ltd (Sure-thing), a property improvement venture on a little island of Moreton Bay, offended party goes to her monetary consultant, George to discover the plausibility and figure the benefits or misfortunes for the arrangement. Respondent 1 guarantees the offended party of significantly increasing the speculation sum in time span of a half year. As George requests a month to survey the organization and the undertaking just as an aggregate of $12, 000 to take a shot at the monetary report, offended party goes to her companion, respondent 2 for guidance. Litigant 2 is an understudy of bookkeeping and budgetary arranging at Griffith University, and encourages the offended party to proceed with the ve nture subsequent to experiencing the records of Sure-thing for no charges or expenses. Offended party contributes an entirety of $500, 000 in Sure-thing, missing out on the speculation soon because of liquidation of the organization. Numerous a reports distributed in different budgetary and land diaries proposed the disadvantageous situation of Sure-thing and cautioned against the money related difficulties in the organization. An intriguing choice is to be taken whether a case against respondent 1 and litigant 2 holds water for the offended party. Offended party's case against the respondents Offended party can advance a case of bad behavior and misdirecting against both the respondents. For respondent 1, Angie, the case would be according to Competition and Consumer Law Act 2010 - Schedule 2, 37-21(Commonwealth Consolidated Acts, 2010). As the subsection expresses, an individual can be considered to have misdirected about a business movement as making a portrayal that: Is bogus or deluding in a specific issue; Concerns the productivity, hazard and material part of any business movement: By the individual's welcome (either by promoting or some other methods That requires work by execution of others, or venture by others. Litigant 1 can be discovered at risk since she moved toward the offended party and offered assistance in putting the whole in Sure-thing. Since the subsection states obviously that respondent 1 enjoyed offering administrations under affectation subject to peer audit. This turns into an instance of relinquishing standard consideration for professionals2 (Civil Liability Act 2003 - SECT 22 standard of care for experts, 2003). As plainly expressed, an expert is at risk to the break of an obligation in the event that they do without the friend proficient feeling except if opposite prosecution, enactment is available. For this situation, there was sufficient proof accessible to demonstrate that the interest in Sure-thing was not sound because of the organization's obligation. In such conditions, the standard consideration obligation by litigant 1 guarantees illuminating the offended party about the sensible hazard associated with contributing the money.3 (CIVIL LIABILITY ACT 1936). Respon dent 1 owes an obligation of care as an expert duty.4 (CIVIL LIABILITY ACT 2003 - SECT 28 utilization of pt 2, 2003). The offended party has the onus to demonstrate: Verifiable causation: Breach of obligation was vital for the damage to happen Scope of risk: By the litigants (CONSUMER LAW SECT 18 Misleading or beguiling behavior, 2010). The offended party can record an instance of carelessness with respect to the litigants, all the more so with respect to respondent 1(a expert). For litigant 2, the label proficient doesn't work out to be valid since he is yet to finish instructive customs and practice the calling. In such situations when litigant 2 doesn't charge any cash for the exhortation, there is next to no obligation on him. Obligation against respondents On the off chance that the respondents are discovered dependable as indicated by law, they are to be presented with fines to remunerate the misfortunes made by the offended party. Aside from the satisfaction of harms caused to the offended party by litigant 1, the respondent will likewise be addressed for the amateurish morals and blunders of judgment. In the event that the litigant is seen as of false nature, the charges would be for misdirection and not of carelessness. In such a case, litigant 1 is subject to pay fines and harms to the offended party. Carelessness guarantee by the litigants with respect to the offended party Prior cases can be found to distinguish the requirement for obligation of care6(Perre v Apand Pty Ltd [1999] HCA 36, 1999) For the situation of the litigants, there is trust as different practices and law making that can be effectively used to either show that the offended party was adequately cautioned about the sufficiency of the venture before putting forth it(in this defense, this isn't appropriate since respondent 1 rather exhorted the offended party that the speculation will significantly increase in a half year), or to effectively demonstrate the friend proficient conclusion about Sure-thing wrong(another simple alternative as Sure-thing is up for liquidation guaranteeing the lie of the case that the organization is monetarily steady). In such a condition, the main choices for the respondents are: Onus of Proof: The offended party is obligated to demonstrate the real factors of causation in the case7 (CIVIL LIABILITY ACT 2003 - SECT 12 onus of evidence, 2003) Contributory Negligence: The offended party can be blamed for contributory carelessness as the danger of interest in land is an ordinarily known fact8 (CIVIL LIABILITY ACT 2003 - SECT 23 standard of care comparable to contributory carelessness, 2003) In such conditions, the litigants need to demonstrate that there is sensible predictable hazard in putting any aggregate in land markets, and the offended party is in a place of judging whether the organization they are putting resources into is monetarily stable or not. The offended party probably won't have been a money related master who can make sense of the asset reports of Sure-thing, however a sensible daring individual could have considered perusing of some material open by them about the organization. The offended party can for this situation be held obligated for contributory carelessness. Indeed, a similar standard of care applies to the offended party to investigate yet safeguard their own enthusiasm as they apply to the litigants. In a condition where the offended party is discovered capable of contributory carelessness, their case to harms can be defeated9 (CIVIL LIABILITY ACT 2003 - SECT 24 contributory carelessness can overcome guarantee, 2003). End To close, it very well may be noticed that the respondent hold as much case to non harm as the offended party holds guarantee to harm. The assumption of the offended party about the money related and bookkeeping capacities of litigant 2 would be exceptionally estimated and in actuality governed by feelings. Besides, division of assessments and realities for the situation would empower us to see that litigant 2 could demonstrate that the guidance given to the offended party was in accordance with some basic honesty, and was a genuine belief as opposed to a demonstrated actuality, and could end up being a distinction among supposition and truth as observed in As observed in Fitzpatrick and others versus Michel10 (Fitzpatrick and others v Michel [1928], 1928). With respect to litigant 1, proficient obligation requests a reasonable and fair-minded introduction of realities if there should be an occurrence of predictable hazard, which was not followed, along these lines welcoming a penetr ate of standard consideration. Same could be anyway said for the offended party, as she can be considered responsible for contributory carelessness as no examination was done from her end on the dangers and liabilities if there should arise an occurrence of putting cash in land. Reference index Common LIABILITY ACT 2003 - SECT 22 standard of care for experts. (2003). Recovered September 27, 2016, from bit.ly/2d1bMrf Deluding conduct with respect to the nature and so on of administrations. (2010). Recovered September 27, 2016, from https://www.austlii.edu.au/au/legis/cth/consol_act/caca2010265/sch2.html#_Toc448153223 ounsel, O. of P. (2006, July 1). South Australian enactment. Recovered September 27, 2016, from https://www.legislation.sa.gov.au/LZ/C/A/CIVIL%20LIABILITY%20ACT%201936.aspx Common LIABILITY ACT 2003 - SECT 28 utilization of pt 2. (2003). Recovered September 27, 2016, from https://www.austlii.edu.au/au/legis/qld/consol_act/cla2003161/s28.html Deluding or beguiling behavior. (2010). Recovered September 27, 2016, from https://www.austlii.edu.au/au/legis/cth/consol_act/caca2010265/sch2.html#_Toc448153198 Perre v Apand Pty Ltd [1999] HCA 36. (1999, August 12). Recovered September 27, 2016, from https://jade.io/article/68136 Common LIABILITY ACT 2003 - SECT 12 onus of confirmation. (2003). Recovered September 27, 2016, from https://www.austlii.edu.au/au/legis/qld/consol_act/cla2003161/s12.html Common Liability Act 2003 - SECT 23 standard of care corresponding to contributory carelessness. (2003). Recovered September 27, 2016, from https://www.austlii.edu.au/au/legis/qld/consol_act/cla2003161/s23.html Common LIABILITY ACT 2003 - SECT 24 contributory carelessness can vanquish guarantee. (2003). Recovered September 27, 2016, from https://www.austlii.edu.au/au/legis/qld/consol_act/cla2003161/s24.html Fitzpatrick and others v Michel [1928]. (1928). Recovered September 27, 2016, from bit.ly/2cACQ2g
Importance of Social Marketing
Significance of Social Marketing Social advertising is goal to impact the social practices yet not to profit the advertiser, yet to profit the objective market and the general public (Weinreich, 2006). While demarketing is an endeavors planned for disheartening the purchaser to request the item which a firm can't create in accessible item, or wouldn't like to give in a specific spots where the expense of appropriation is high and permit just a too little benefit (Business dictionary.com, 2014). Along these lines, in the accompanying area, it will talk about the significance of social showcasing and demarketing to tis current condition. Accordingly, the primary significance of the social showcasing to its present condition is medicinal services. This is because of the general wellbeing is going to globalization as a mainstream issues to the entire world as long as not just worry to nearby networks. For instance, ââ¬Å"36 million passings every year are brought about by non-transmittable maladies, for example, cardiovascular sickness, malignancy, diabetes and interminable lung ailments and 6.7 million individuals of irresistible ailments alone, definitely more than the number executed in the regular or man-made calamities that stand out as truly newsworthy in 2008 â⬠(Shah, 2014).. In this manner, it is significance to the social advertising to tackle the issue of human services to impact customers toward wellbeing conduct. This is a result of the qualities of social showcasing for wellbeing are meant to accomplishing and keeping up conduct destinations, by getting customers and actualize increasingly basic app roach to guarantee them to embrace the conduct that the life are improving (Griffiths, Stevens Thorpe et al, 2008). Henceforth, the procedures of the social advertisers to impact the wellbeing conduct can through the online life, intervened through a medicinal services specialist and different methods of correspondence (Evans, 2006). Right off the bat, social advertisers utilize the correspondence channels to impact the wellbeing conduct by giving the data of wellbeing through the single direction dispersion of data. It has offered route to a multimodal value-based model of correspondence. It is the best method to contact individuals about medical problems by sending the messages to people groups. This gathering of individuals normally dependent on social segment, social and conduct attributes that might be joined with the conduct change. For instance, the National Cancer Institutes ââ¬Å"five per day for better healthâ⬠crusade built up a particular messages focused on Hispan ic individuals, because of national report that they expend less products of the soil and may have social reasons that dishearten them from eating locally accessible produce (Evans, 2006). Next, the second technique of the social showcasing uses to impact the wellbeing conduct by wellbeing advancement. It will build the network promise to create social riches through a fruitful wellbeing advancement projects to urge the networks to create more grounded arranges and long haul creativities that are self-supporting to have a drawn out impact (Griffiths, Stevens Thorpe et al, 2008). Other than that, wellbeing advancement is worried on wellbeing and prosperity results, which improved society wellbeing and lessening the disparities of wellbeing and social. It plans to permit individuals and networks to keep up their own wellbeing and prosperity by achievement command over the hidden elements that impact wellbeing and prosperity (Griffiths, Stevens Thorpe et al, 2008). Taking everything in to account, as finished up various creators dependent on above proclamation, it shows that the viability of social promoting on the medical problems and the significance of social advertising to raise the familiarity with wellbeing conduct to lessen the measure of individuals passing on medical issue. Moreover, the following significance of social advertising to its present condition is natural insurance. This is because of the individual conduct is the reason for a significant number of ecological issues, absence of control of individual conduct from natural enactment, which typically center around mechanical wellsprings of natural damage. Other than that, it shows likewise individuals contributed around 32% of the United States ââ¬Ëââ¬â¢annual ozone depleting substance outflows, totalling roughly 8% of worldwide ozone depleting substance emissionsââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬â¢ (Kennedy, 2010). From that point onward, the abuse of agrochemical and pesticides and ill-advised cultivating are one of the primary driver to the contamination and corruption to a few land zones national. Also, there is the issue of some land regions dirtied with Agent Orange or dioxin as war outcomes (Hanoi, 2003). Thus, to diminish the gas discharges, a few methodologies are utilized it, for example, motivating forces. It are a helpful instrument to support singular conduct change, clearly appeared on expanding in reusing, with the gathering furnished with motivators expanding its reusing by 54% (Kennedy, 2010). In addition, execution another Environmental Protection Act in 2004 which meant to control and diminish of natural outflow likewise is one of the systems use to ensure the earth (Republic of Slovenia, 2010). In different sides, the social promoting exercises intended to address for those particular reusing openings with the State Solid Waste Management Plan gives a perspective, for example, choosing objective gathering and goal. Therefore, the ââ¬Å"Ohio Department of Natural Resources, Division of Recycling Litter Prevention has embraced social promoting strategies to help SWMDs and nearby governments meet and surpass the State Plan reusing goalsâ⬠, for instance, an examination show how the general moving and neighborhood networks fruitful accomplished the gathering objecti ve in the 2004 Progress Report of the State Plan, non-membership check side reusing programs detailed by SWMDs had expanded from 233 to 352 (Landis, 2005). All in all, it additionally shows how the viability the social advertising toward to the earth as the an unnatural weather change is expanded by year to year. Taking everything into account, it shows the significance of social promoting toward to the earth and pointed by various techniques. In addition, the demarketing likewise is a significance instrument that utilization to dishearten individuals buy from certain item, for example, liquor and cigarette. In this manner, the significance of demarketing to its present condition is tobacco utilization. This is because of the tobacco would kill one individual in each ten second and keep expanding to 3 seconds throughout the following 40 years ( Udupa, 2007). Along these lines, it is important to actualize the demarketing techniques to take care of the issue. The procedures of demarketing execute to the tobacco utilization is raised cigarette charges, confined smoking in the open region, offered smoking suspension administrations assorted variety to smokers and led a forceful paid promoting effort on the perils of ETS and recycled smoking (Gupta, 2014). The motivations behind legislature of raise up the expense on cigarette to constrain the organization to expand the value which debilitate the purchaser purchase the cigaret te. Tobacco tax assessment which gave to buyers in the higher cigarette costs has been perceived as one of the best methodologies for diminishing smoking and its contradicted wellbeing results (Bader, Boisclair, Ferrence, 2011). For instance, in Texas and Iowa, which each expanded their cigarette burdens by $1.00 in 2007 and demonstrated the impact of smoker quit from it has improved contrasted with the 2006. It is additionally demonstrating that these endeavors to diminish the smokers after duty increments have essentially improvement (Boonn, 2012). Likewise, cautioning marks additionally one of the methodologies that disheartening the individuals to smoke. This is because of the notice marks is expected to advise smokers about the wellbeing perils of smoking, urge smokers to stop, and forestall non-smokers to smoke. Moreover, cautioning marks on tobacco items are a method of speaking with smokers. Thus, a recent report in Nicotine Tobacco Research found that the greater part of sm okers in the United States unequivocally upheld, a point by point notice marks like those utilized in Canada, and valued the data they give. In this manner, it appears in the 2009 New York State Adult Tobacco Survey generally 80% of non-smokers and 58% of smokers in New York bolster the procedure of caution name with full data on cigarette packs and the of New Yorkers has expanded essentially after some time( Campaign for tobacco free child). For instance, one of the demarketing endeavors for tobacco control in India was executed guideline in 2001 which incorporated the banning smoking out in the open spots, disallowing offer of tobacco to minor, increasingly unmistakable wellbeing cautioning marks and boycott promoting at game and culture occasions. Other than that, Indian parliament presented Tobacco Control Bill 2001 which forbiddance of commercial and guideline of exchange and business, creation, gracefully (Cumminge, 2002). Taking everything into account, it shows the significa nce of demarketing to debilitate the individuals from purchasing the cigarette by forced the enactment. What's more, the following significance of the demarketing to its present condition is restricted the utilization of vehicle. This is expected to as a fast development of the populace, the quantity of utilizing vehicles is expanding and caused to traffic blockage. For instance, as Liu (2014) expressed that around 185,000 vehicles pass through to the city of London in Britain consistently and traffic was more awful as the normal speed only 15 kph in 1999. Consequently, it is important to lessen the utilization of vehicle to beat the traffic clog. Consequently, there are methodologies of demarketing to diminish the utilization of vehicle, for example, blockage charge. It is a financial method of managing traffic by forcing expenses on vehicle clients that pass through a citys increasingly jam-packed streets. After proposed this procedure, the reacted of the clog charge has helped taking care of the traffic issue, increment the funding to assemble open vehicle and ensure condition by di minishing emanations (Liu, 2014). Next, the system of demarketing that utilization to restrain the utilization of
Friday, August 21, 2020
Glycoprotein Definition and Function
Glycoprotein Definition and Function A glycoprotein is a sort of protein atom that has had a sugar connected to it. The procedure either happens during protein interpretation or as a posttranslational adjustment in a procedure called glycosylation. The sugar is an oligosaccharide chain (glycan) that is covalently clung to the polypeptide side chains of the protein. In light of the - OH gatherings of sugars, glycoproteins are more hydrophilic than basic proteins. This implies glycoproteins are more pulled in to water than standard proteins. The hydrophilic idea of the atom likewise prompts the trademark collapsing of the proteins tertiary structure. The sugar is a short particle, frequently stretched, and may comprise of: basic sugars (e.g., glucose, galactose, mannose, xylose)amino (sugars that have an amino gathering, for example, N-acetylglucosamine or N-acetylgalactosamine)acidic (sugars that have a carboxyl gathering, for example, sialic corrosive or N-acetylneuraminic corrosive) O-Linked and N-Linked Glycoproteins Glycoproteins are sorted by the connection site of the starch to an amino corrosive in the protein. O-connected glycoproteins are ones in which the sugar bonds to the oxygen iota (O) of the hydroxyl bunch (- OH) of the R gathering of either the amino corrosive threonine or serine. O-connected starches may likewise cling to hydroxylysine or hydroxyproline. The procedure is named O-glycosylation. O-connected glycoproteins will undoubtedly sugar inside the Golgi complex.N-connected glycoproteins have a starch clung to the nitrogen (N) of theâ amino bunch (- NH2) of the R gathering of the amino corrosive asparagine. The R bunch is generally the amide side chain of asparagine. The holding procedure is called N-glycosylation. N-connected glycoproteins gain their sugar from the endoplasmic reticulum film and afterward are shipped to the Golgi complex for alteration. While O-connected and N-connected glycoproteins are the most widely recognized structures, different associations are likewise conceivable: P-glycosylation happens when the sugar joins to the phosphorus of phosphoserine.C-glycosylation is the point at which the sugar connects to the carbon molecule of amino corrosive. A model is the point at which the sugar mannose bonds to the carbon in tryptophan.Glypiation is when aâ glycophosphatidylinositol (GPI) glycolipid joins to the carbon end of a polypeptide. Glycoprotein Examples and Functions Glycoproteins work in the structure, multiplication, invulnerable framework, hormones, and security of cells and creatures. Glycoproteins are found on the outside of the lipid bilayer of cell films. Their hydrophilic nature permits them to work in the watery condition, where they act in cell-cell acknowledgment and authoritative of different particles. Cell surface glycoproteins are likewise significant for cross-connecting cells and proteins (e.g., collagen) to add quality and soundness to a tissue. Glycoproteins in plant cells are what permits plants to stand upstanding against the power of gravity. Glycosylated proteins are not simply basic forâ intercellular correspondence. They likewise help organ frameworks speak with one another. Glycoproteins are found in mind dim issue, where they cooperate with axons and synaptosomes. Hormonesâ may be glycoproteins. Models incorporate human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) and erythropoietin (EPO). Blood thickening relies upon the glycoproteins prothrombin, thrombin, and fibrinogen. Cell markers might be glycoproteins. The MN blood bunches are because of two polymorphic types of the glycoprotein glycophorin A. The two structures vary just by two amino corrosive buildups, yet that is sufficient to mess up people getting an organ gave by somebody with an alternate blood gathering. The Major Histocompatibility Complex (MHC) and H antigen of the ABO blood bunch are recognized by glycosylated proteins. Glycophorin An is likewise significant on the grounds that its the connection site for Plasmodium falciparum, a human blood parasite. Glycoproteins are significant for propagation since they take into consideration the official of the sperm cell to the outside of the egg. Mucins are glycoproteins found in bodily fluid. The atoms secure delicate epithelial surfaces, including the respiratory, urinary, stomach related, and regenerative tracts. The resistant reaction depends on glycoproteins. The starch of antibodies (which are glycoproteins) decides the particular antigen it can tie. B cells and T cells have surface glycoproteins which tie antigens, too. Glycosylation Versus Glycation Glycoproteins get their sugar from an enzymatic procedure that frames an atom that would not work in any case. Another procedure, called glycation, covalently bonds sugars to proteins and lipids. Glycation isn't an enzymatic procedure. Regularly, glycation decreases or nullifies the capacity of the influenced atom. Glycation normally happens during maturing and is quickened in diabetic patients with high glucose levels in their blood. References and Suggested Reading Berg, Tymoczko, and Stryer (2002).à Biochemistry. W.H. Freeman and Company: New York. fifth release: pg. 306-309.Ivatt, Raymond J. (1984)à The Biology of Glycoproteins. Plenum Press: New York.
Writing Essays - Topics For Grade 7 English
Writing Essays - Topics For Grade 7 EnglishSo you have decided to write an essay and need some essay topics for grade 7 English. Writing essays is a skill that some people just naturally possess, while others find it difficult to master. Most students in high school and college who have learned how to write a truly excellent essay will tell you that there are countless ways to approach the subject matter of the essay, but only a few ways to structure and organize the essay.One way to approach essay topics for grade 7 English is to use the paragraphs from the course textbook. For example, if you are going to be writing an essay on how to communicate with non-English speakers, the first paragraph should begin with the question 'What can I say to an individual who speaks a different language?' Of course, the student has to decide what type of words will serve this purpose. In the context of the essay topic, the sentence above could be modified to include:A student could also start the e ssay off by using the appropriate passages from a work of literature or a middle school teacher. Often this would be a work by the author of the book or by another teacher who has been taught by the author. The student would then have to consider what he/she can say in the essays' context. After all, even in the middle of a love story or suspense novel, it is not uncommon for characters to come across a situation and need to know how to talk to the person they are talking to.While those two specific situations may be specific to the book or novel, essay topics for grade 7 English cover a much broader range of topics. For example, a student may find themselves in the position of explaining to their father, who lives in Poland, about what the Holocaust is and how it has affected them personally. While they might be willing to devote one paragraph to this specific event, they may be able to devote several paragraphs to other topics. For example, he/she may be able to explain why the Ho locaust has affected him personally by pointing out the differences between living in Poland and living in Germany.Essays on essay topics for grade 7 English may be composed from the beginning of the work, perhaps covering parts of a longer essay, or in the middle of the work, discussing the individual parts and then deducing what the whole is about. Essays may also be included in a class report, but are more likely to be done as essays rather than reports. It is easier to edit a paper than it is to edit a report.Because essays are used as a bridge between topics, some teachers find that a new approach is needed to help the students to make this transition smoothly. In other words, they do not want to give the student too many options and they do not want the student to get too comfortable writing and taking notes at the same time. For example, a homework assignment could be divided into three parts and each part would be taught in turn until the entire assignment is complete. It wo uld be much easier for the student to read the assignment carefully, separate the parts according to theme, and then decide which is most important.The assignments for grade 7 English often make a point of being designed in this manner. The student would have the choices to read, understand, and then choose which one is most important. Even a student who plans to take two semesters of the course can benefit from making this kind of selection.Grade 7 English teachers are looking for new approaches to writing. They are looking for techniques that will help students move from writing a standard essay, even one that is essay topics for grade 7 English, to writing an essay that involves different and varied topics and ideas. In other words, essay topics for grade 7 English are moving out of the classroom and into the student's home.
Friday, June 26, 2020
Command and Act-Utilitarian Theories - 1925 Words
Capital Punishment through the lens of The Divine Command and Act-Utilitarian Theories (Essay Sample) Content: Capital Punishment through the lens of The Divine Command and Act-Utilitarian Theories NameInstitutionGeneral Overview Defined as punishment by execution of someone officially judged to have committed a serious or capital crime, (Vaughn, 2010, p. 292) capital punishment has been utilized in various forms throughout our nation since its founding. In contemporary America, the states that sanction capital punishment generally reserve this ultimate form of retribution for persons found guilty of the crime of murder (Vaughn, 2010, p. 292). However, even within the states that legally permit capital punishment the populace is often divided concerning its moral correctness. Some have questioned if capital punishment isnt an ultimate form of judicial hypocrisy, particularly when the defendant is on trial for homicide. For example, most would agree that a guilty verdict presented in a murder trial is a clear declaration that the killing of another human being is an intolerab le act. If the previous statement is considered to be true, would it not logically follow that the killing of a condemned criminal, who is also a human being, is likewise an intolerable act? What makes one murder tolerable, and the other murder intolerable? Others would counter with the fact that a widely publicized study found a definitive correlation between the decline in capital punishment verdicts and a rise in homicides (Weston, 2008, p. 225).This evidence, they suggest, indicates that some murders may well have been prevented if capital punishment sentencing had increased. Furthermore, the fact that those who are condemned to death do everything in their power to get their sentences postponed or reduced to long-term prison sentences, in the way that lifers do not, shows that they fear death more than life in prison (Vaughn, 2010, p. 253).Based on this data, would it not be logical to assume that the potential horror of execution could well be a strong deterrent for an indiv idual who is seriously contemplating a capital crime? Obviously each of the previous perspectives related to capital punishment has merit, and it is the purpose of this paper to weigh the arguments both for and against this complex ethical issue. To further assist with the analysis these arguments I am choosing the following perspective that persons could embrace when considering this topic: The death penalty should be considered as a just and ethical punishment for some capital crimes. I will examine this perspective through the lens of both the Divine Command Theory and the Act-Utilitarian Theory, demonstrating how they each support and challenge this perspective. I will begin my study with the Divine Command Theory.The Divine Command Theory Whereas there are many sacred texts representing a variety of religious beliefs that could be selected to address the ethical merits of my stated perspective, I have chosen to use the Old and New Testament of the Christian Bible. In doing this I freely and respectfully acknowledge the fact that other religious sacred texts could likewise be utilized and may reach an entirely different conclusion based upon the Divine Command Theory. Right actions, according to this theory, are those that are willed by GodOn this view, God is a divine lawgiver, and His laws constitute morality (Vaughn, 2010, p.11).Practitioners of the Christian faith are seemingly divided concerning what their sacred text, or divine law, decrees concerning capital punishment. Some, for example, would definitively support the perspective that the death penalty should be considered as a just and ethical punishment for some capital crimes. Advocates of this view may present the following Biblical rationale: Since capital punishment is incorporated into the Mosaic Law (NIV, Exodus 21:12-17), and Gods nature is unchanging (NIV, Malachi 3:6), we can therefore logically assume God is not opposed to capital punishment in this present day. Looking to the New T estament others may cite teachings from various Biblical texts to substantiate the view that capital punishment is indeed reaffirmed by both Jesus Christ and the Apostle Paul as a punitive option governmental authority could rightfully select (NIV, Gospel of John 19:10-11; Acts 25:11).According to this analysis, neither Christ nor Paul ever denounced capital punishment as being categorically wrong. Other Christian believers, however, would be equally as adamant that the Bible stands in strict opposition to capital punishment. As a challenge to the aforementioned perspective some adherents may cite the Biblical teaching in which Jesus seemingly abolished the Old Testament Code and taught one should respond with love toward their enemies, rather than follow the Mosaic Law: eye for an eye, tooth for a tooth (NIV, Gospel of Matthew, 5:38-44). Even though capital punishment is allowed by government, is it truly a loving act to send our enemies to death by means of execution? When cons idering other Old Testament teachings regarding capital punishment, those opposed to this form of reprimand might also recall several Biblical instances where God elected not to institute the death penalty as decreed in the Mosaic Law, even for the crime of murder (NIV, Genesis. 4:11-12 and Second Samuel 12:9-13).These passages unmistakably present the truth that at various times God chooses other means of punishment for capital crimes, ra...
Monday, May 25, 2020
Essay on Utopia - 785 Words
The Life That Weââ¬â¢ll Never Live In our lives today, we take advantage of all the luxuries that are presented daily. Freedom alone is one of the greatest luxuries we possess as an American nation. In Death and Life of Great American Cities by Jane Jacobs and Utopia by Thomas Moore, we are presented two life styles, which some might consider very similar in various ways. Both authors focus on a peaceful living lifestyle, to better the people of the nation. Although some of their specific details are different, I believe that Jacobs would definitely approve of the features that More develops in Utopia. Utopia occupies a crescent-shaped island that curves in on itself, enclosing a large bay and protecting it from the ocean and wind. Theâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Jacob presents a more ââ¬Å"freedomâ⬠lifestyle but still uniformed at the same time. Even with this modern style of living though, there were rules that may seem unusual to someone living in this time period. She explores the three primary uses of sidewalks: safety, contact, and assimilating children. Street safety is promoted by pavements clearly marking a public/private separation, and by spontaneous protection with the eyes of both pedestrians and those watching the continual flow of pedestrians from buildings. To make this eye protection effective at enhancing safety, there should be ââ¬Å"an unconscious assumption of general street supportâ⬠when necessary, or an element of ââ¬Å"trustâ⬠. As the main contact venue, pavements contribute to building trust among neighbors over time. The use of sidewalks and it discipline is very similar to the way the military is ran its purpose for war and peace keeping in Utopia. Utopians were very much against war and tried to avoid it as much as they possibly could. Their purpose for engaging in war is only to protect themselves, friends, or oppressed people. Utopians view war as stupid, shameful and they grieved after war. Utopians woul d rather use cunning to win wars than brute strength. They consider strength to be a trait belonging to all animals, while only humans are intelligent. Therefore, manly victories come through intelligent maneuverings rather than direct attacks. When a declaration of war is made, theShow MoreRelatedA Dystopia Or Utopia Or A Utopia?933 Words à |à 4 PagesEvery society has the makings to be either a Dystopia or a Utopia. Thomas More outlines why he thinks his society is corrupt, and identifies the causes for its corruptness and suggests possible solutions. More talks about the differences in citizens and thievery, corrupt governments, and the problem with equality as a result of private property, between his society and the Utopia. However, many of the problems faced in Moreââ¬â¢s society still cause problems today. One problem faced by the people isRead MoreUtopia By Thomas More s Utopia1350 Words à |à 6 PagesMoreââ¬â¢s Utopia Thomas Moreââ¬â¢s book, Utopia, was constructed to criticize aspects of European life during the 1500s. One issue that More evaluates is the subject of politics and war. War during this time was used to gain territory or increase the rulerââ¬â¢s power. The Utopians are a peaceful group of citizens that rarely have any altercations occurring upon their island. They have a strict daily schedule that provides a minute amount of time for leisure, resulting in a low rate of problems. So why doesRead MoreUtopia By Thomas More s Utopia1927 Words à |à 8 PagesIn Thomas Moreââ¬â¢s Utopia, the character Thomas More writes a letter to Peter Giles of this island nation Raphael told him about called Utopia. At this point Thomas more is in Denmark (?) making negotiations when he meets Raphael who introduces him to the thought and place of Utopia. More heard that it is a wonderful place ruled entirely by logic, but in the end he tells Peter Giles that he does not know how well that wou ld actually work. In Utopia, everything is perfect because the Utopians use logicRead MoreBelief in a Utopia795 Words à |à 3 Pageshave laid in bed late at night thinking of how if only we had some magic power to change the world how much better the world. Even thinking about what we would change about the world. Many have tried to achieve a perfect society or in other words a utopia. Possibly the most famous utopian civilization was the Oneida Society built solely for the purpose of everyone being equal. Ultimately though the Oneida people collapsed under the greed of the people who used their metal making skills to create aRead More Utopia Essay1183 Words à |à 5 PagesUtopia The text Utopia was written by Sir Thomas Moore in 1516, just before the outbreak of the Reformation. Moreââ¬â¢s life flourished through the late fifteenth and early sixteenth centuries, which were influential years in the Renaissance, a flowering of art and thought that began in Italy and flooded through Europe and England. Humanists often stressed the dignity of man and the power of reason while remaining deeply committed to Christianity. Their thought and writings helped to break theRead MoreThe Prince and Utopia2005 Words à |à 9 PagesThe Prince and Utopia The Prince and Utopia are honored as masterpieces that show two differing styles of government. Both books have many similarities and differences in the governments that are in the their respective stories. Many ideas from the governments they portray have profound impacts on our modern government such as various political principles like the military, economy, and religion. The Prince and Utopia are both interesting novels that show creative styles of government. TheRead MoreEssay Utopia4252 Words à |à 18 PagesUtopia In the year 1515, a book in Latin text was published which became the most significant and controversial text ever written in the field of political science. Entitled, ââ¬ËDE OPTIMO REIPUBLICATE STATU DEQUE NOVA INSULA UTOPIA, clarissimi disertissimique viri THOMAE MORI inclutae civitatis Londinensis civis et Vicecomitisââ¬â¢, translated into English would read, ââ¬ËON THE BEST STATE OF A COMMONWEALTH AND ON THE NEW ISLAND OF UTOPIA, by the Most Distinguished and Eloquent Author THOMAS MORERead MoreEssay on Utopia2087 Words à |à 9 Pages Utopia nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Utopias are generally said to be societies in which the political, social and economic troubles hampering its inhabitants has been done away with. Instead the state is there to serve the people and ensure the peacefulness and happiness of everyone. The word utopia, which means quot;no placequot; in Greek, was first used to mean a perfect society in 1516 in the publication of Saint Thomas Mores story quot;Utopiaquot;. The story depicted life as it was withRead MorePystopia Vs Utopia1382 Words à |à 6 Pagesidea of utopia or a perfect society seems so unattainable or impossible. Both Ursula Le Guinââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"The Ones Who Walk Away From Omelasâ⬠and Ben Wintersââ¬â¢ Underground Airlines take place in different realities - the former exists in a place where all seems too good to be true, while the latter takes place in a United States wherein slave-based practices still exist; it is through these realities that the authors point out the flaws of their imagined societies and, possibly, critique aspects of utopia. ThisRead More`` Utopia `` By Thomas More1493 Words à |à 6 PagesThroughout human history, Utopia is a word that have been eulogized as a community or society possessing highly desirable or perfect qualities. This idea has been promoted by Thomas More via his fiction work and political philosophy in 1516. Utopia, then, becomes a final goal of ma ny wealthy people around the world, who are seeking for the happiest and the most secure place to maintain their property. However, most of individual prefer to keep benefits for themselves rather than sharing with others
Monday, May 18, 2020
Part of our Neorons, Dopamine Controls Pleasure - 547 Words
The parts of the brain are what make us function in our day to day lives, if one thing were to go wrong it could throw our whole system off. Dopamine is a part of our neurons that control how we feel pleasure and basically what actually makes us feel good. This neuron controls our emotions as well as our movements. Dopamine causes the human being to stay close to the good feeling we have had and makes us move towards them. This part of our neuron can lead us to addictions of these pleasures. Drugs that are used today ignite these receptors of dopamine and continually leads us back to this feeling again and again, this is an addiction. Many people have addictions to drugs, one in particular cocaine. This drug sets off our neurons and reward us for something that actually hurts us and is not good for us. In the article we read of an experiment with mice and rats. The experiment entails targeting the dopamine receptors in these animals by incentives of the electrical sort. The rats feel rewarded for ââ¬Å"VTA microinjectionsâ⬠, which they say ââ¬Å"can also establish condition-placed preferenceâ⬠. The VTA is very high with the electric stimulations, when eating, drinking, and the use of cocaine. The need for cocaine is increased as the use becomes abuse. They study the effects of this on the system and see how they affect the cholinergic cells. The loss of these cells did not affect the use of cocaine, and was not a factor. They also did this study with heroine and yielded the same
Friday, May 15, 2020
Analytics of Wegmansââ¬â¢ Social Media Influence and Use of...
Analytics of Wegmansââ¬â¢ Social Media Influence and Use of Twitter Social media has become an essential channel for corporations to build a two-way relationship with their customers. However, having a social media account cannot solve everything. To make the best use of social media in keeping a positive relationship with their customers, corporations ought to seek and maintain influence among their followers in social media, and participate in communications with them. Wegmans Food Market, Inc. is a regional supermarket chain headquartered in New York State, which has 83 stores. Since 1998, it has appeared on Fortuneââ¬â¢s annual ââ¬Å"100 Best Companies to Work Forâ⬠list, and is ranked the fifth in 2013. This article will analyze Wegmansââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬ ¦show more contentâ⬠¦The statistics indicates that Wegmans enjoyed a decent reputation among the public. II. Twitter Analysis By October 6, 2013, Wegmans has 35,518 tweets and 61,083 followers. The number of followers has increased by 237 in the past three days since October 3, 2013. Of the 237 new followers, 38 of them are users without profile photos (just the original ââ¬Å"eggâ⬠photos) and having few followers. In addition, 50 of the new followers have above 100 followers, and some of them are also influential users, like @XeroxCorp (57,023 followers), @mwachtel (19,751 followers), @phillygrub (9,386 followers), @anyadowning (5,490 followers), @FoodFotoGallery (4090 followers), @BostonianBows (2,743 followers), and @BelieveInSyr (2308 followers). These kind of followers would be helpful for Wegmans. Retweet Rank is a simple influence measurement tool on Twitter, which allows users to track their ranks and retweets. By October 6, 2013, Wegmansââ¬â¢ retweet rank is 111, 812, with an approximate of 98.05 percentile. Percentile score indicates how users score relative to other twitter users, which ranges from 1 to 100. Wegmans got 98.05, which shows that it is quite interactive with its followers on Twitter. From October 3, 2013 to October 6, 2013, Wegmans posted 84 tweets. Excepted tweets that responding to its followers, it only posted 11 tweets, all of which were retweeted below ten times. The low retweet efficiency shows that Wegmans failed toShow MoreRelatedStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words à |à 1573 PagesSpecialist: Cathleen Petersen Senior Art Director: Janet Slowik Art Director: Kenny Beck Text and Cover Designer: Wanda Espana OB Poll Graphics: Electra Graphics Cover Art: honey comb and a bee working / Shutterstock / LilKar Sr. Media Project Manager, Editorial: Denise Vaughn Media Project Manager, Production: Lisa Rinaldi Full-Service Project Management: Christian Holdener, S4Carlisle Publishing Services Composition: S4Carlisle Publishing Services Printer/Binder: Courier/Kendallville Cover Printer: Courier/Kendalville
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
William Tennyson s Ulysses And The Tradition Of The Odyssey
After centuries of serving background noise to her husband Ulyssesââ¬â¢ odes of sea storms, sirens, and celebrity, the mythological Penelope finally steps into the light in Miriam Waddingtonââ¬â¢s poetic work ââ¬Å"Ulysses Embroidered.â⬠Functioning as a revisionary text to both the Alfred, Lord Tennyson work ââ¬Å"Ulyssesâ⬠and the tradition of The Odyssey itself, ââ¬Å"Ulysses Embroideredâ⬠quickly strikes its readers as a fiercely feminist re-envisioning of Penelope and the story she offers up. Waddingtonââ¬â¢s work allows for an age-old legend to be told in a new way with a bold, feminine speaker, but to what end do her changes remark on Tennysonââ¬â¢s original work? By engaging in two separate modes of revision by both reading against the grain and ââ¬Å"constantlyâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦This transfer of the power of voice plays out similarly within Waddingtonââ¬â¢s diction choices as pitched against those of Tennyson. While Tennyson brin gs to great detail the admirable bravado and intimate victories of Ulyssesââ¬â¢ journeys, the same marvels are expressed differently through Waddingtonââ¬â¢s perspective. These events are mentioned, but by listing in passing, not in Ulyssesââ¬â¢ terms of conquest and action. While Ulysses takes the place of a passive character and only performs an action in his coming home and ââ¬Å"climbing the stairs,â⬠Penelope fills the seat of the active rescuer and change-maker (25). She truly has a chance to describe him like Tennysonââ¬â¢s speaker offhandedly refers to her and to do so in new terms. Thus it is within Waddingtonââ¬â¢s diction choices about the actions of Penelope, not Ulysses, that her stanzas most reflect the gallant rhetoric akin to Tennysonââ¬â¢s work. From when ââ¬Å"her stitches embroider the painful colors of her breath,â⬠to her creation of Ulysses as ââ¬Å"a medallion emblazoned in tapestry,â⬠Penelopeââ¬â¢s labors in the creati on and retelling of her husband constitute the most powerful language in the work (Waddington 37-40, 30-32). Here, the facade of her ââ¬Å"blind handsâ⬠falls away to reveal the true potency of Penelopeââ¬â¢s situation as creator and overseer. This very idea of blindness used by Tennyson and Homerââ¬â¢s speakers to disregard Penelope as old, naive to truth, and inane for her endless and fruitless weaving is notably alluded to twice
Rmb Appreciation Positive Impact on Chinaââ¬â¢s Economy and...
The appreciation of the RMB issue has attracted attention of various circles at home and abroad. By analyzing the current RMB exchange rate appreciation on Chinaââ¬â¢s economic impact at all levels, I will mainly from the industrial structure, export structure, and enterprises to change their operational mechanism, to ease trade tensions and the effectiveness of monetary policy five-pronged approach to analysis; and my final conclusion: RMB exchange-rate appreciation generated by the final result is more positive than negative, impact is positive. In the current context of the appreciation has become a fact, china should actively take the appropriate follow-up measures to stabilize and optimize the economic environment, to minimize possibleâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦In the 11 years, the international economic situation has undergone great changes; pegging the RMB exchange rate formation mechanism type has become increasingly unsuited to China s economic reform and development requirements. It is demonstrated by the defects are: First, the fixed nominal exchange rate has lost its real economic significance, the current RMB exchange rate formation mechanism is difficult to form market-clearing equilibrium rate. Practice, exchange settlement and capital management system in suppressing demand for foreign exchange at the same time creating a large part of foreign exchange supply, the central bank continued to intervene and the fact that the position of the largest market makers, erase all the differences between actual supply and demand. The central bank s benchmark rate to determine the true market supply and demand balance is not the result can not reflect the market changes. Secondly, the fixed dollar-pegged exchange rate system and monetary policy, the independence of the existence of a fundamental conflict, undermine the effectiveness of monetary policy cannot meet the needs of economic development. Monetary policy autonomy is essential for Chinaââ¬â¢s macroeconomic stability; monetary policy should take precedence over the independence of significant exchange rate stability. But the Yuan against the U.S. dollar exchangeShow MoreRelatedThe Appreciation of Rmb2718 Words à |à 11 PagesInternational Business The influence of the RMB appreciation on Chinaââ¬â¢s external trade and countermeasures Group No.: Team 9 è ° ¢Ã¥ ¥â¡Ã¯ ¼Ë3211004310ï ¼â° é »âé â¢Ã¥ âºÃ¯ ¼Ë3211004300ï ¼â° é »Å½Ã¥ ¯Ã§ ¿ ï ¼Ë3211004301ï ¼â° ä ¸ ¥Ã¤ ½ ³Ã¦ °Ã¯ ¼Ë3111004291ï ¼â° éâ¢Ëä ¼Å¸Ã¥Å" ºÃ¯ ¼Ë3111004280ï ¼â° June 20th, 2013 Content Abstract 2 Introduction 2 Advantages 2 Disadvantages 3 Measures 4 Conclusion 6 References 6 Abstract: Recently, the appreciation of RMB has been a hot topic and caused a heatedRead MoreThe World Is Flat !, By Thomas L. Friedman1524 Words à |à 7 Pagesdoubt that globalisation has positive impact on developed and developing countries. When it comes to China, ever since it formally joined WTO, great benefits has been gained from the international trade while a huge boost to the collaboration with other countries. The issue of globalisation in China, including demonstrating why globalisation is beneficial for China, the status quo situation of globalisation in China, and the prospects and suggestions of development of Chinaââ¬â¢s globalisation, will be discussedRead MoreThe Full Convertibility of Renminbi: Consequences and Influences8173 Words à |à 33 PagesThe Full convertibility of Renminbi: Consequences and Influences Abstract This paper indicates the issue of full convertibility for the Chinese currency, Renminbi(RMB), and its impact on the economy of China. It does not only point out the sequencing of Renminbiââ¬â¢s full convertibility, expounding the detailed concepts procedure of currency convertibility (current account convertibility and capital/financial account convertibility and full convertibility) but also focus on the necessity andRead MoreImpact of Yuan Appreciation5200 Words à |à 21 PagesThe Economic Impact of the Chinese Yuan Revaluation Xiaohe Zhang School of Economics, Politics and Tourism Faculty of Business and Law The University of Newcastle. Callaghan, NSW 2308, Australia Telephone: 612-49215034 Fax: 612-49216919 Email: James.Zhang.@newcastle.edu.au Abstract Since the beginning of the economic reform process in 1979, the Chinese currency (yuan) was devalued on many occasions until 1994 when the two-tier foreign exchange system was ended. While the official rate of yuan hadRead MoreChina Mono-Banking System6400 Words à |à 26 PagesChinese banks. It should also be noted that the Chinese economy is still operating under a relatively conservative banking climate. The rules and regulations set by the banks are tightly linked with the governmentââ¬â¢s policies. 2.1 Time line of Chinese banks curbing loans (2004-2010) Important Events: 2003: In order to rein in the obviously excessive credit growth, the PBC raised the required reserve ratio by one pp on September 21, 2003. ICBC set up an industry research center in 2003 to improve itsRead MoreThe Wealth Effect of Cross-Border Mergers and Acquisitions in the Chinese Financial Sector19184 Words à |à 77 Pageswealth effects on the rivals of Chinese target firms. The empirical results show that both experienced foreign bidders and Chinese targets obtain significant positive wealth gains during the event, while inexperienced foreign bidders suffer losses. This paper also demonstrates that foreign bidders with Chinese banking targets experience positive wealth gains, while they suffer losses with Chinese non-banking targets. Moreover, this paper shows that the wealth gains to foreign bidders are positivelyRead MoreFamous Amos12788 Words à |à 52 Pagesexpansion, innovation and cost-saving. 2.2 Goals and Strategies The Kellogg Companyââ¬â¢s revenue in 2008 amounted to $12.82 million and operating profit was reported as $1.95 million (Kellogg Company 2008). The company is positive that growth is achievable despite the weak global economy as consumers will purchase more convenient foods and prepare more meals at home. Focus will be placed on cost efficiencies and innovations across all operations to increase profitability. The following are the goals ofRead MorePrada: to Ipo or Not to Ipo: That Is the Question, Again30689 Words à |à 123 PagesSelection 38 3.1 IPO Alternative 39 3.1.1 Current Environment 39 3.1.2 Pros and Cons 44 3.1.3 Simulations 46 3.1.4 Impact on Future Growth 53 3.2 Strategic Partner Alternative 57 3.2.1 Current Environment 57 3.2.2 Pros and Cons 58 3.2.3 Simulations 61 3.2.4 Impact on Future Growth 74 3.3 Debt Alternative 81 3.3.1 Current Environment 81 3.3.2 Pros and Cons 86 3.3.3 Simulation 88 3.3.4 Impact on Future Growth 93 3.4 Other Financing Alternatives 96 3.4.1 Commercial Paper 96 3.4.2 Project Financing 97 3Read MorePrada: to Ipo or Not to Ipo: That Is the Question, Again30683 Words à |à 123 Pages3.1 IPO Alternative 39 3.1.1 Current Environment 39 3.1.2 Pros and Cons 44 3.1.3 Simulations 46 3.1.4 Impact on Future Growth 53 3.2 Strategic Partner Alternative 57 3.2.1 Current Environment 57 3.2.2 Pros and Cons 58 3.2.3 Simulations 61 3.2.4 Impact on Future Growth 74 3.3 Debt Alternative 81 3.3.1 Current Environment 81 3.3.2 Pros and Cons 86 3.3.3 Simulation 88 3.3.4 Impact on Future Growth 93 3.4 Other Financing Alternatives 96 3.4.1 Commercial Paper 96 3.4.2 Project FinancingRead MoreSelected Topics24764 Words à |à 100 PagesPART 1: Selected Research Topics for Semester Project Topic 1: Demand Theory Title: General demand function Aim: This study empirically investigates the determinants of quantity demanded of any product and the role of the other factors in X economy. Methodology: In this study, Ordinary Least Square (OLS) is conducted to empirically investigate the determinants of quantity demanded of any product. Model: Qd=f (P, I, PR, T, PE, N) The Theory says: Qd=f (P, I, PR, T, PE, N)
The Case Study Review Analyses Of Patient Farouq â⬠MyAssignmenthelp.co
Question: Discuss about the Case Study Review Analyses Of Patient Farouq. Answer: Introduction The case study review analyses Patient Farouq, 75 years old admitted and diagnosed with severe sepsis with Pneumococcal presentation. He has been administered on IV solution, antibiotics management and pain reliever drugs. He has presented shortness of breath and difficulty in breathing on 24 hours post admission. X-ray scan has revealed pneumonia on the lower lobe. The patient is smoking 2 packs per day; also he has portrayed chronic bronchitis with current medication being on ventolin and Atrovent. Pathogenesis of the condition Sepsis is termed as a life threatening condition which causes organ dysfunction linked to dys-regulation of the host responses, infections and septic shocks. It is profound in circulatory, cellular and metabolic abnormalities with higher risks of mortality among casualties, (Singer et al, 2016). Sepsis occurrence globally is common problem with an estimate of 270 ( 95% CI176-412) cases per 100,000 persons. Incidence associated with mortality is often high. With conditions such as pneumonia leads to an acute infection to the lungs similar to the case study patient, (Fleischmann et al, 2016). Sepsis occurs as a septic shock which results from an infection in the body caused by various infections like pneumonia. Pneumonia condition can be communal acquired, indicating that any person can acquire in the community setting outside hospital environment. At times it can also be caused by health care associated infections which statistics estimate to be associated to contraction by different persons in the treatment processes, (Shankar et al, 2016). Severe sepsis and septic shock often result in infections anywhere in the body system. The statistics indicate that one third of those suffering from sepsis die, while the survivors are leftnursing life threatening conditions such as post traumatic stress disorder, fatigue, dysfunction of the organ, organ amputations and chronic pain, (Fleischmann et al, 2016). Prevalent source of sepsis infection is pneumonia, it is an infection located in the lungs. Occasionally it can affect both lungs, however in the case study; left lobe of lungs is affected. Indicative symptoms are fever, phlegm cough, shortness of breath, muscle pain, fatigue, chest pain, shaking pills and even sweating, (Churpek et al, 2015). Globally, pneumonia affects approximately 400,000 people, with it being the leading cause of infection. Patients having poor prognosis like in the case study can end up developing sepsis, leading to life threatening state, with the progression of the sepsis severity, (Stevenson et al, 2014). Persons at risk of developing pneumonia sepsis include the elderly, people with history of cold or influenza, smokers, respiratory diseases patients, toxins exposure. The symptoms highlighted above depict those of the case study patient. The patient is smoking an average of 2 packets per day and has chronic bronchitis illustrating a condition prevalent which predisposes him further for pneumonia sepsis infection. Predisposing factors to the patient is the presence of lung disease in this case, chronic bronchitis and smoking habit. There are dramatic structural changes which support the inflammation of the lungs which supports the severe sepsis condition. Further old age is a factor for the patient. Older persons have greater risks of high burden of sepsis which gives the patient worst outcomes such as the care given of oxygen support care, (Kaukonen et al, 2014). Old age sate for the patient is characterised by lowered levels of immunity referred to immunosenescence, which is a life threatening and affects how the immune system function and targets any occurring inflammation. The functioning of neutrophil for the patient has declined due to age and smoking factors which makes the functioning ability not to reach the source of infection in the lungs and clear the sepsis infection. This deterioration is further lowered with chronic bronchitis and the occurrence of pneumonia during the sepsis emergence leading to immunopheresis, leading to failure of neutrophils to combat severe sepsis infection, (Prescott et al, 2014). Medication protocols for sepsis management falls under two categories; bacterial and viral infections. Bacterial infection is often treated with antibiotics management. The patient in the case study is already on chronic bronchitis medication now coupled with pneumococcal sepsis the patient has to undergo further strong medication to treat the pneumococcal sepsis infection. In viral infection, not much treatment is recommended, however patient shaving this kind of sepsis are often advised to take rest and fluid rich diet in order to maintain hydration status, (Aalen et al, 2014). Nursing priority in severe sepsis with Pneumonia Nursingpriority for the patient is geared to address lessening the immune response, prevention of cellular death, resolving infection, decrease in cellular oxygen with deprivation and build up of lactic acid and ensuring there is maximum cardiac output for the patient. A highnursing priority for the nurse is to ensure that patient is stabilized so as to respond to treatment. In the case study a high nursing priority entails; Reducing pain and reducing breathing difficulty for the patient. Objective strategy includes; Maintenance of normal body temperature Maintaining cardiac output Prevention of infection Ensuring smooth flow of oxygen using the machine aiding system. Rationale Ensuring prompt lab assessments is essential in ensuring diagnosis of sepsis and treatment process is maintained. As a nurse it is key to ensure that drawing of lab analysis is geared towards evaluation of treatment process. Assessment, monitoring of cardiac output is often compromised in sepsis case. As a nurse there is need for careful consideration on how to treat is key. Some patients may require more fluid or vasopressors or even both. Assesment, monitoring and supporting oxygen status for the patient is key. Supporting the patient with oxygen support is crucial. In sepsis state, oxygen delivery and supply is often impaired, thus a nurse, assessment of ABGs and SpO2 is key to the patient. Prevention of infection to the patient is paramount; heated inflammatory is being experience by the patient. Thus asepsis is key for this patient with particular care for pneumonia sepsis management for the patient. Assessment and monitoring of body temperature for the patient is key in ensuring that maintenance is stabilized. Fluctuation of body temperature often accompanied pneumococcal patients. Thus regular assessment for the patient is key towards managing overall pain and improving breathing process for the patient. Analysis of Arterial Blood Gas results Arterial blood gas assessment is beneficial in nursing care as it helps in assessment of oxygenation status and assessment of shock or not. Ph component measures hydrogen ions in the body. The normal ph is often achieved through buffering actions and excretion of acids. Hydrogens are regulated in the ventilation state. If the buffering action and excretion is over whelmed, then the acids are continuously excreted. When the functioning of CO2 is compromised, then respiratory acidosis occurs. In the patient status, the ph is low signifying, the inability of excretion of CO2 in the body, (Bruno Valenti, 2012). Normally hydrogens are excreted from the kidneys while the carbon dioxide is excreted by the lungs. For the patient there is an overload in the lungs thus limiting CO2 gas, thus creating an acidosis environment, (Smith, 2010). Partial pressure assessment is utilized in measuring the quantity of molecules in any particular gas. Which reflect the amount of gas which contributes to any specific total pressure. Normal breathing for humans is at a pressure of 100kPa with oxygen contributing to 21% of the 100kPa, this corresponds to the partial pressure of 21 kPa, (Koeppen, 2009). For the patient the partial pressure of oxygen 55 mmHg higher lower than the reference values, signifying that there is low output pressure of oxygen in a mixture while that of carbon dioxide is 56mmHg is higher than the references values at 56mmHg, signifying that the number of molecules of both oxygen and carbon dioxide is compromised due to the sepsis sate of the patient. The sepsis infection has affected the functioning of the lungs coupled with bronchi infection in the patient. Base excess signifies the amount of bases which is required to be added or removed from substance in order to achieve normal ph status of 7.40. Variations form the normal ranges of -2 to +2 mEq/L is indicative of acidosis or alkalosis, (Ghosh, 2006). For the patient, there is normal range of base excess with the values of -2mmol/L. Bicarbonate state is determined by kidney functionality and acts as a buffering agent in order to maintain normal pH status. The amount of Bicarbonate in the patient is 24mmol/L showing normal state. Decrease in bicarbonate levels signifies fall on ions used to buffer the acid content, (Sigh, Khatana Gupta, 2013). Lactate production signifies a byproduct of anaerobic production. Increased levels of lactate are caused by process which leads to tissues to utilize anaerobic respiration. It indicates poor tissue perfusion state. The patient has significantly high levels of lactate content signifying poor perfusion state leading to its production in anaerobic respiration, (Kurtz et al, 2008). Thus the ABG analysis reflects severe state of the lung functioning due to the presence of sever sepsis with pneumonia state. The fluctuating levels of the various components depict severe sepsis state by the patient. Carefully interpretation and application of appropriate nursing care priorities to support the ABG status so as to improve medication process for the patient. References Aalen, O. O., Valberg, M., Grotmol, T., Tretli, S. (2014). Understanding variation in disease risk: the elusive concept of frailty. International journal of epidemiology, 44(4), 1408-1421. Bruno, C. M., Valenti, M. (2012). Acid-base disorders in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a pathophysiological review. BioMed Research International, 2012. Churpek, M. M., Zadravecz, F. J., Winslow, C., Howell, M. D., Edelson, D. P. (2015). Incidence and prognostic value of the systemic inflammatory response syndrome and organ dysfunctions in ward patients. American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 192(8), 958-964. Fleischmann, C., Scherag, A., Adhikari, N. K., Hartog, C. S., Tsaganos, T., Schlattmann, P., ... Reinhart, K. (2016). Assessment of global incidence and mortality of hospital-treated sepsis. Current estimates and limitations. American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 193(3), 259-272. Ghosh AK; Diagnosing acid-base disorders. J Assoc Physicians India. 2006 Sep54:720-4. Kaukonen, K. M., Bailey, M., Suzuki, S., Pilcher, D., Bellomo, R. (2014). Mortality related to severe sepsis and septic shock among critically ill patients in Australia and New Zealand, 2000-2012. Jama, 311(13), 1308-1316. Koeppen BM; The kidney and acid-base regulation. Adv Physiol Educ. 2009 Dec33(4):275-81. doi: 10.1152/advan.00054.2009. Kurtz, I., Kraut, J., Ornekian, V., Nguyen, M. K. (2008). Acid-base analysis: a critique of the Stewart and bicarbonate-centered approaches. American Journal of Physiology-Renal Physiology, 294(5), F1009-F1031. Prescott, H. C., Langa, K. M., Liu, V., Escobar, G. J., Iwashyna, T. J. (2014). Increased 1-year healthcare use in survivors of severe sepsis. American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 190(1), 62-69. Shankar-Hari, M., Phillips, G. S., Levy, M. L., Seymour, C. W., Liu, V. X., Deutschman, C. S., ... Singer, M. (2016). Developing a new definition and assessing new clinical criteria for septic shock: for the Third International Consensus Definitions for Sepsis and Septic Shock (Sepsis-3). Jama, 315(8), 775-787. Singer, M., Deutschman, C. S., Seymour, C. W., Shankar-Hari, M., Annane, D., Bauer, M., ... Hotchkiss, R. S. (2016). The third international consensus definitions for sepsis and septic shock (sepsis-3). Jama, 315(8), 801-810. Singh, V., Khatana, S., Gupta, P. (2013). Blood gas analysis for bedside diagnosis. National journal of maxillofacial surgery, 4(2), 136-136. Smith, R. J., Reid, D. A., Delaney, E. F., Santamaria, J. D. (2010). Fluid therapy using a balanced crystalloid solution and acid-base stability after cardiac surgery. Critical Care and Resuscitation, 12(4), 235. Stevenson, E. K., Rubenstein, A. R., Radin, G. T., Wiener, R. S., Walkey, A. J. (2014). Two decades of mortality trends among patients with severe sepsis: a comparative meta-analysis. Critical care medicine, 42(3), 625.
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Preconceived Notion free essay sample
First Impressions: True or False? ââ¬Å"Donââ¬â¢t be over self-confident with your first impressions of peopleâ⬠ââ¬â Chinese Proverb. Even though people try not to make preconceived notions, it just seems to happen instantly and uncontrollably. Once you have ââ¬Å"brandedâ⬠that person with your preconceived notion, they will always seem like that when you see them and it would be hard to change your mind about them. The only way of knowing how people are truly is to simply give them a chance and talk to them and get to know them better because you may never know when your notion may be overthrown. It is my personal experience to say that my first impression of someone who is now one of my closest friend have been overthrown when I took a chance and talked to her. The person that proved my preconceived notion to be false is one of my closest friends named Jolie. We will write a custom essay sample on Preconceived Notion or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page My first impression of her was not very nice at all, but in all honesty, it may not have been a decent day for me when I first met her. The first time I met Jolie, the first thing that triggered in my mind was, ââ¬Å" Wow! This chickââ¬â¢s voice is super annoyingâ⬠, and maybe with some other colorful words in between. Secondly was the content of which she was speaking about; all her top branded clothes, shopping nearly everyday, money shredding, and basically getting whatever she wanted whenever she wanted. Soon, my thoughts of her were simply, she was a stuck-up, spoiled princess who is not grateful for anything that her parents give to her. A few weeks after my awful notion of her, I finally was able to meet the real Jolie when my math teacher, Mrs. Burns, made us project partners. Thanks to the project, we managed to exchange phone numbers and conversed and I was allowed to talk know her better. I found out her parents were divorced and that the shopping nearly everyday was to spend time with her mother or father, depending on which day/week she was who. I also discovered that the branded clothes were for her to go out to dinner with her father because after all, she was his little girl. Jolie is a very caring friend who will always have my back whenever I needed it, and I know that for a fact. The experience I had with Jolie changed my complete view on everyone I walk pass or even have class with. Even though I promised myself that I would not make preconceived notions about people that I do not know, the idea seems to instantly pop into my mind. Although it would be easier to just go with your thoughts, I think about my experience with Jolie and disregard that false information. In my mind, that person is ââ¬Å"Innocent until proven guiltyâ⬠, or until I interact with them and learn real facts about them. Do not always believe in your first impression because there is always a chance that it was wrong. The way you ââ¬Å"brandâ⬠a person can lead you away from a possible friend, or even lover. What I went through with Jolie led me to a greater understanding of people and to be able to give them a chance to be your friend.
Sunday, April 12, 2020
Crime And Punishment Characterization Essays -
Crime And Punishment: Characterization In Dostoevsky's Crime and Punishment, Raskolnikov's dream about the mare can be used as a vehicle to probe deep into his mentality to discover how he really feels inside. The dream suggests that Raskolnikov is a "split" man; after all, his name in Russian means "split". He has a cruel and thoughtless side as well as a caring, compassionate side to his personality. Through the dream and the symbols therein, a reader can cast Raskolnikov, as well as other characters from Crime And Punishment, into any of the various parts in the dream. Each part that a character takes on leads to a different conclusion about that character. Raskolnikov himself "fits" into the positions of Mikolka, the child, and the mare. If Mikolka, the drunken owner of the mare, were to represent Raskolnikov, then the mare would most probably represent Alyona Ivanovna. The senseless beating of the mare by Mikolka is similar to the brutal attack on Alyona by Rodion. (It should be noted that both Alyona and the mare were female.) These heartless attacks foreshadow the crime that Raskolnikov is contemplating. Dostoevsky unveils Raskolnikov's cruel side during this dream, if it is to be interpreted in this way. On the same token, Raskolnikov's compassionate side could be represented by the little boy. The child, watching the beating, realizes the absurdity of it. He even rushes to Mikolka, ready to punish him for killing the mare. This illustrates Rodion's internal struggle while contemplating the murder of Alyona. His humane side, the child, tells him to live and let live. And his "extraordinary" side, according to his definition, tells him that he should eliminate Alyona altogether, for the good of man kind. On the other side of the coin, Raskolnikov could be represented by the mare itself. However, the burden which the mare must carry (the cart, the people, etc.) could represent two separate things, depending on if it is viewed in context before or after the actual murder. Before the murder, the burden could represent the moral question that is plaguing Rodion. Should he kill Alyona? Or should he leave her be? Because of the importance of this question to Raskolnikov, it weighs him down heavily at first. However, later on, he rashly decides to kill Alyona. If looked upon after the murder, the load on the mare in the dream could represent the mental burden placed on Rodion. He had a burden of guilt on him, and he could not justify the murder according to his own theory. Therefore, he was tormented by the otherwise insignificant statements and actions of others in the novel. Even though Porfiry Petrovitch did not have many of the people purposely harassing Raskolnikov by mentioning various facets of the murder, it was as if those who were "beating" the truth out of him were pawns of Porfiry (or that of truth and the law in general), just as those beating the life out of the mare were pawns of Mikolka (or that of cruelty). By this reasoning, a parallel may also be drawn between the mare and Rodion. This is not to say that the dream does not have other significances. It is possible that Mikolka represents Porfiry also. Mikolka beat the mare until it died; Porfiry beat Raskolnikov mentally until he confessed. There are also other interpretations that can be made. Despite other possible interpretations, Raskolnikov may be represented by all three main characters in the dream: Mikolka, the child, and the mare. Each representation brings to mind a new side of Rodion Romanovitch that must be considered in order to understand him fully.
Saturday, April 11, 2020
App Essay - Tips On How To Use It
App Essay - Tips On How To Use ItIf you're looking for an app essay to help you land a job with your company, then you need to know a little bit about how the common app essay works. For one thing, you need to know what the purpose of it is, and you also need to know what you should include in it. It will be pretty much like a resume, but you have to go over some details on your website. You'll have to use keywords, place videos in your description box, and more.Writing an app essay is very easy, because it's designed for use by humans. These people tend to use it a lot because it can be a quick and easy way to express what they feel about something. They can write about their likes and dislikes, favorite times of the day, as well as what kind of food they prefer to eat. Most people will try to create an app essay that will look like it came straight out of an e-mail, and that's a good way to go if you want to impress a person. As long as it can be accessed easily by humans, you're o n the right track.The most important thing to remember in using this form of writing is that it's all about describing yourself. It's all about giving your readers an idea of what your personality is like. This is so they will remember who you are if you need to sell them on something.Your app essay doesn't have to be lengthy and complicated. Just tell your readers about how you feel about things and why you think they're important. Make sure you give them an idea of what you plan to do if they interview you, and make sure they get an idea of how you communicate with them. This way they know whether or not you are going to be a good fit for the job you're applying for.If you want to take a look at a sample app essay that has a lot of details on it, just find some samples online. There are thousands of free articles online, which are used by both professional and students alike. For example, some of the best examples of apps are the ones that help people figure out how to use a compu ter. Other examples may include jobs that have specific requirements, but don't specify anything else.People today are extremely busy and internet nowadays. There's no time to waste, so people are desperate to find out what is going on in the world. With this in mind, most individuals are using apps as a way to do some research, and they want it to be quick and easy for them to use.If you want to use a common app essay, you can always look into hiring a ghostwriter. This way you can focus on getting the job you really want instead of wasting your time writing these applications. A ghostwriter can take care of all the formatting and grammar errors that will probably be present, while you concentrate on the content of your application. You can also use an app, but there's a chance that you won't be able to see the results of it being used, so hiring a ghostwriter will help you keep your application in top shape.
Tuesday, March 10, 2020
7 Common Body Language Mistakes People Make During Interviews
7 Common Body Language Mistakes People Make During Interviews You may talk a big game, but you might be surprised to know that talking makes up a small part of human communication. Some people are great listeners, but by nature, we receive more information from our eyes than from our ears. When it comes to job interviews, even with the perfect outfit, amazing credentials, and a fantastic introduction, if your body language is poor, youââ¬â¢re damaging your chances of landing the job! Here are seven body language mistakes to avoid.1. SlouchingIt doesnââ¬â¢t matter how comfortable the chair is- sinking into it willà give a bad impression. Sit and stand upright, and hold your shoulders back. If you look too relaxed, your interviewer may get the impression that you arenââ¬â¢t taking the interview seriously, and in turn, wonââ¬â¢t take the job seriously.2. Getting fidgetyFidgeting is a nervous habit for many of us. Interviews are very trying on your nerves, especially if youââ¬â¢re particularly excited about the prospective job. Ref rain from fidgeting- no jittery, nervous hands or bouncing legs. Keep yourself calm.3. Forgetting to make eye contactEye contact and trustworthiness go hand in hand. When establishing a connection with your interviewer, you should make eye contact. On the other hand, staring into someoneââ¬â¢s eyes without taking a break can read as creepy and make your interviewer uncomfortable, so just make eye contact for a few seconds here and there while youââ¬â¢re speaking.4. Nodding excessivelyYou may want to seem agreeable, but constantly nodding while someone is speaking can actually give them the impression youââ¬â¢re merely waiting for them to finish talking because you have something to say. If your interviewer feels like youââ¬â¢re rushing them through, theyââ¬â¢ll get the impression you donââ¬â¢t care about the current conversation. Listen attentively without moving around. Just focus on the information being relayed to you.5. Crossing your armsIf the chair youââ¬â ¢re sitting in doesnââ¬â¢t have armrest, it can be difficult to figure out where to put your arms. Crossing them may translate as hostile, as youââ¬â¢re metaphorically closing yourself off from the situation. Fold your hands and place them in your lap, or better yet, carry a notepad and a pen so you can jot down important things. Give your hands something to do that isnââ¬â¢t distracting.6. Not showingà expressionWhen someoneââ¬â¢s meeting you for the first time, they may not be familiar with your subtleties. Aà quick wit andà clever jokes are usually appreciated in most social settings, but itââ¬â¢s important that the person youââ¬â¢re talking to knows how to interpret your humor. Your facial expressions need to match your desired intention- this means smiling, raising your eyebrows, or making other emotive gestures that match yourà dialogue.7. Breaking the bubble of personal spaceThere are certain formalities that involve people being close, such as hands hakes, or even high fives, depending on the culture of the company youââ¬â¢re interviewing for. Whatââ¬â¢s important is that physical closeness is limited only to these occasions. Never lean over the desk or stand too close to your interviewer. You might think youââ¬â¢re coming across as friendly, but you could be making someoneà uncomfortable.When youââ¬â¢re running through your example interview questions and preparing your answers, try delivering them in front of a mirror as you watch your body language. If you want to hit home with your delivery, you need to present yourself as the complete package.Kelly Smith is an experienced writer and tutor working at Career FAQs. Sheââ¬â¢s keen on new motivational tools and productivity hacks. Sheââ¬â¢s also interested in the new media.
Sunday, February 23, 2020
Federal reserve monetary policy Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words
Federal reserve monetary policy - Term Paper Example Money is a medium through which exchange takes place. Encyclopedia of Britannica defines function of money as a facilitator of the transaction between buyer and seller; however, money can be defined mainly in terms of three functions; as a medium of exchange, as a unit of account and as a store of value. (Functions of Money) If money had not been there all transactions would have to be done through barter system. That is a tedious process on day to day operations. Money also functions as a unit of account measuring the value of goods or services under exchange. Money holds some value at given time so it is a storehouse of value. It is not a best storehouse as it tends to depreciate overtime, if seen in the context of other assets such as land, gold, and silver. It is most liquid of all assets and its store value helps make us transaction. (Functions of Money) Central Bank Manages a Nationââ¬â¢s Monetary System The broad economic goals of monetary policy are full employment, sustai nable economic growth, and minimum inflation. The Federal Reserve achieves these goals by regulating and controlling the growth of money and availability of credit. It achieves its goals either by open market operations, altering lending rate or reserve ratio. (The Fed Today) A) Open Market Operations The Fed's tool for mitigating the effect of inflation and recession is through open market operations. The central bank sells and buys U.S. government securities in the open market; thus, influencing short-term interest rates and the growth of credit and money. When not enough money is available in the financial system causing economic slowdown called recession, the central bank buys securities. The funds used by the Fed in purchasing the securities will eventually arrive at local banks, which then will have more money to lend. This way more money will come into the financial system and create stabilizing effects. On the contrary, when the Fed realizes market is hot and too much money is in circulation or credit are available in the market causing inflation, the Fed will interfere and sell securities of banks. Thus extra money will be squeezed out of the system, reducing inflationary pressures and stabilizing the economy. (The Fed Today) Thus, final goal of monetary policy is a stable economy providing full employment and production, stable prices and steady growth. B) The Discount Rate The Discount rate is the intervening tool at the disposal with the Fed. It is the interest rate financial institutions charged by the Fed for short-term loans. Altering discount rate can discourage and encourage bank's investment and lending activities signaling central bank's goals and influencing the interest rates that banks offer loans at and pay to depositors. (The Fed Today) C) The Reserve Requirement The fed makes it mandatory to keep certain percentage of checking account deposits as reserve. Simply raising the reserve requirement banks will have less money to lend thus, r estricting the money supply. Opposite is also true; reducing the reserve ratio, banks will have more free money to lend and thus, money supply will increase. This tool is rarely used. Reserve requirement changes are indication that monetary policy is now moving toward a new direction. (The Fed Today) Stated Direction of Monetary Policy Since the 2001 recession and with the rising unemployment rate until mid-2003, the Fed reached to low interest rates of 1% by mid-2003. With the expansion and rising prices, the fed revised its target upward to reach 5.25% by mid-2006. With the economy entering into recession by December 2007, the target interest rates moved downward to 0 and 0.25 percent during December 2008. (Labonte, 2010) What came into notice of the monetary authorities that liquidity was not reaching to the financial system. Traditional transmission mechanism of monetary policy was not functioning. On this, the fed started making loans to non-financial firm and other financial i nstitu
Friday, February 7, 2020
Game Theory Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words
Game Theory - Essay Example In context, Marx and his wife Anna are faced with critical decisions in their life. Given that their marriage has been on the rocks for a period, each of them separately relies on the game theory as the route towards getting preferable choices in their marriage, which is one of the top techniques to resolve marital problems (Szuchman). In addition to being a couple, the two operate separate but similar businesses, on which they have had fights because of their stiff competition. Their profiled problems start on Valentineââ¬â¢s Day, regarding the gifts they want to buy for each other and even proceed to resolution of their business woes, whose best propositions are determined by the game theory. The couple requires solutions that will salvage their marriage and prosper their businesses using the best strategies. Scenario 1 Marx wants to buy a comb for Anna this Valentineââ¬â¢s Day so that she can tend to her long hair. On the other hand, Anna would love to buy a wrist strap for her husbandââ¬â¢s pocket watch, who has difficulties in keeping time at his place of work. Despite their perfect love for each other, neither has enough money to purchase the gift they would want to give. We may want to assume quite a different scenario, where the two lovers are in an uncertain short-term relationship and are self-centered. In this perspective, they do not care about each other, but are more concerned on the gains or losses they hope to make in the term of their relationship.
Wednesday, January 29, 2020
Personal Development Essay Example for Free
Personal Development Essay On starting this module I was quite looking forward to undertaking it. There seemed to be a number of issues that appealed and as it has a personal perspective to it the appeal was greater. During this assignment I hope to be objective in my findings and evaluate my discovery on personal development within the three perspectives. I also like to understand the impact on the different perspective and how the influence both personal an professional growth. 1. Apply the three theoretical perspectives in relation to personal development. à Psychodynamic:à Freud is the founder of psychotherapy, treatments such as free assocuation and analysis of the id, ego and superego were the way to deal with the consciousn/ uncocious psyche. Howerver current practitioners continue to use Freuds approaches albeit with more supportive techniques. It is now understood that psychotherapy is more effective when it leads to incresed self-knowledge and awareness. Other maintain object relations are more suited to change habitual practices. In terms of the three theoretical perspective on my own personal development, I have identified the following in Psychodynamic: Altruism: I have on many occassions put aside my own emotional needs by meeting to the extream the needs of others, more times than often meeting their needs FIRST.à Avoidance: I have openly spoken of how I use avoidance to distance myself from a person or situation. It prevents me getting personally involve or attached, and has been a tacktic used since childhood.à Compensation: I overcompensate my disability (dyslexia) by studying as many subject as possible usually all at the same time. At the time it seem irrational, but personaly there is a need to prove I am a person having a disabilty ..I am not disabled (or stupid) Denial: I am in denial about so many thingsI dont know what they are!à Idealization : I idealise about all the things I am going to accomplish, albeit far from the realilty of me being able to do so. I often think it is about me being a dreamer and creative, the reality is it To dream the impossible dreamà Introjection: I was once told, If you walk like a General, talk like a general and dress like a General people will treat and repect you like one. I often do that and give the impression of being calm, logical, organised etc, when most of the time I am nervious irrational and disorganised (especially on the inside). The personal impact is one of acknowledging my defenses and growth towards the ideal self in order to form a theraputic alayance with the client.à The impact on the client is will be based on my appraoch having acknowledge within myself the transference and changes I am experiencing.à Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT):à This theory is the type of psychotherapy that is used in treating depression, anxiety, phobias and other kinds of mental disorder. CBT can help you to change how you think and what you do. These changes can help you to feel better. Unlike some of the other talking treatments, it focuses on the here and now problems and difficulties. Instead of focussing on the causes of your distress or symptoms in the past, it looks for ways to improve your state of mind now. Because CBT concentrates on behaviour this can be best dealt with when the client understands what views are held as rational and what perceptions are irrational.à A central aspect of Rational thinking is that it is based on fact, not simply our assumptions made. Often, we upset ourselves about things when, in fact, the situation is not like we think it is. If we knew that, we would not waste our time upsetting ourselves. I am trained to use Cognitive Behavioural Therapy when working in PST (Psycho-Sexual Therapy) and find it a difficult practice in as it sometimes conflicts with my personality and approach. Here is how Ive identified CBT for my personal development.à CBT is based on the scientific fact that our thoughts cause our feelings and behaviours. I am a great thinker and within my development have taken on the positive comments a member of the group has brought to my reflection. This is considered the fastest in terms of results obtained. (Average number of sessions around 16). This is very difficult for me, as I often get bored and impatient when the client is not making process. I am also a perfectionist and very strict in my expectations of the completing a task in such a limited time scale. I am learning not to be so hard or impatient with clients. Having said that this model compels me to work in a logical and cognitive state and the group in their observation of me often identifies this. The personal impact CBT will have for me is one of being direct and functioning in Adult ego state. This will enable be to practice being logical and direct as the model requires. (Not critical parent or perfectionist)à The impact on the client will be that they will feel confident and at ease in my intervention. Being able to rationalise and undertake homework to bring about change.
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